Bananas, a cornerstone of tropical agriculture, hold significant economic importance globally. Ranking fourth in gross value of production after rice, wheat, and maize, they are not only a staple food but also a crucial export commodity. The commercial dominance of this fruit emphasizes their significance in international trade, contributing to the livelihoods of millions. However, challenges such as nutrient management, climate sensitivity, and the need for sustainable practices necessitate innovative solutions for banana cultivation.
Amidst these challenges, optimizing irrigation and fertilization strategies becomes imperative. This research aims to identify the most effective soil water potential-based irrigation approach and NPK fertigation schedule for Grand Nain bananas. By reducing input requirements while maintaining profitability, this study addresses a critical need for sustainable and efficient banana farming practices.
The study aimed at optimizing banana productivity and profitability through IoT-enabled automated irrigation and precise fertigation. Our study advocates for the adoption of IoT-enabled strategies to transform banana cultivation, aligning with resource conservation and economic stability for farmers.